Electrical wiring is an integral part of any home, office, or other building. It is essential to ensure that the wiring is done properly and safely so that it can safely power the necessary appliances and devices. To ensure safety, many countries and organizations have adopted wire color codes, which are followed by all licensed electricians. These codes help to identify the function of the wires and can help prevent potentially dangerous situations from occurring. The National Electrical Code (NEC) is the standard used by most electricians in the United States and other countries. This code provides a standardized system for identifying the specific purpose of a wire. The wire color codes outlined in the NEC are based on a series of primary and secondary colors. This makes it easier to identify a wire’s purpose, especially when dealing with multiple wires. The primary colors used in the NEC wire color codes are black, white, red, and green. Black wires are typically used for hot or live wires, while white wires are used for neutral wires. Red wires are typically used for switched hot wires, while green wires are used for ground wires. The secondary colors used in the NEC wire color codes are blue, yellow, and orange.